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Federal (FBISE) · Half book test (board pattern) · Free

10th Class Chemistry First half Book Paper

65 marks · 3 hours (Section A: 15 minutes) · 29 questions. Covers: 7 chapters (01. History of Chemistry to 07. Nitrogen, Sulphur and Metals).

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10th Class Chemistry First half Book Paper

10th Class · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 65Time: 3 hours (Section A: 15 minutes)

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 12 × 1 = 12)

  1. Which of the following does not involve an electrolytic process?
    1. Refining of copper
    2. Manufacture of Sodium from NaCl
    3. Electroplating of steel
    4. Reduction of metal oxide by a reducing agent.
  2. What does a small standard error (e.g., 0.1°C) show?
    1. That the value is uncertain
    2. That the average value is accurate
    3. That data is not useful
    4. That the experiment should be redone
  3. One mole of H2OH_2O has a mass of:
    1. 10 g
    2. 18 g
    3. 16 g
    4. 23 g
  4. Which of the following represents Avogadro’s law?
    1. V ∝ n
    2. V ∝ P
    3. V ∝ T
    4. PV = constant
  5. Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting the rate of reaction according to collision theory?
    1. Number of particles per unit volume
    2. Activation energy
    3. Presence of a catalyst
    4. Molar mass of reactants
  6. Which insoluble base reacts with H₂SO₄ to produce copper(II) sulphate?
    1. CaCO₃
    2. CuO
    3. NaOH
    4. Zn
  7. The catalyst used in the Contact Process is:
    1. Iron oxide
    2. Vanadium pentoxide
    3. Nickel
    4. Platinum
  8. The cathode always produces which gas in both dilute and concentrated halide solutions?
    1. Oxygen
    2. Hydrogen
    3. Chlorine
    4. None
  9. What did the Phlogiston Theory try to explain?
    1. Atomic structure
    2. Radioactivity
    3. Burning (combustion) and rusting
    4. Energy level
  10. A solution has a strength of 50 g/dm³. Expressed in g/cm³ it is:
    1. 0.05 g/cm³
    2. 0.5 g/cm³
    3. 5 g/cm³
    4. 0.005 g/cm³
  11. Drug diffusion rate depends on:
    1. Volume of container only
    2. Pressure alone
    3. Concentration gradient
    4. Shape of drug molecules
  12. Slowing down specific reactions in food products is achieved by:
    1. Adding acids
    2. Increasing transportation time
    3. Controlling temperature and humidity
    4. Using high pressure only

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 11 of 14 · 11 × 3 = 33)

  1. Write the products of electrolysis of dilute NaCl solution.
  2. What must results come from in science?
  3. Which salts are always soluble according to solubility rules?
  4. Write the general reaction of metals with dilute acids.
  5. Analysis of a compound used in photography indicated the following chemical composition: 65.45% C, 5.45% H, and 29.09 % O. Its molar mass is 110 g/mol. Determine its molecular formula.
  6. Why does a catalyst remain unchanged at the end of a reaction?
  7. How does increasing the external pressure affect the boiling point of a liquid?
  8. Write the reaction at the anode in Down’s Cell.
  9. Describe the peer review process and its importance in science.
  10. What happens to the ions in an ionic compound when it dissolves in water?
  11. Write the reaction showing the formation of PAN.
  12. Why is H₂ the limiting reactant when 10 moles of H₂ and 10 moles of O₂ are used?
  13. State one role of chemical kinetics in the food industry.
  14. Why is a pressure cooker used for cooking?

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 10 = 20)

  1. Describe how scientific paradigms have changed over time using examples such as the Phlogiston Theory, historical models of the atom, and the development of the Periodic Table
  2. Explain the construction and working of a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell with electrode reactions.
  3. Discuss the properties of salts that make them solid at STP and have high melting points.