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Federal (FBISE) · Chapter test · Free

10th Class Physics Chapter 7 Test16. Current Electricity

30 marks · 40 minutes · 21 questions. Covers: 16. Current Electricity.

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10th Class Physics Chapter 7 Test

10th Class · Physics · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 30Time: 40 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)

  1. The usual range of ammeters for home appliances is:
    1. 1 A to 10 A
    2. 1 A to 100 A
    3. 100 A to 500 A
    4. Less than 1 A
  2. Conventional current flows:
    1. From positive to negative terminal
    2. From negative to positive terminal
    3. In both directions
    4. In random motion
  3. Ohm’s law is valid for:
    1. All devices
    2. Only ohmic devices
    3. Only non-ohmic devices
    4. Only semiconductors
  4. When a battery is connected to a copper wire, the free electrons:
    1. Stop moving
    2. Move randomly
    3. Drift in one direction
    4. Attract protons
  5. Temperature coefficient of resistivity (α) is:
    1. Negative for metals
    2. Positive for metals
    3. Zero for semiconductors
    4. Constant for all materials
  6. To reduce disturbance in readings, the least count of ammeter and voltmeter should be:
    1. Very high
    2. Neglected
    3. Noted carefully
    4. Multiplied
  7. The resistances of a metallic conductor varies inversely as:
    1. area of cross section
    2. length
    3. temperature
    4. all of these
  8. Electric current is measured using:
    1. ammeter
    2. voltmeter
    3. ohmmeter
    4. meter rod
  9. The circuit symbol for AC is:
    1. Straight line
    2. Wavy line
    3. Broken line
    4. Arrow
  10. Ohm’s law states that current through a conductor is directly proportional to:
    1. Resistance
    2. Potential difference
    3. Power
    4. Energy

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)

  1. Define electromotive force (emf).
  2. Name two insulators with very high resistivity.
  3. Give two examples of emf sources.
  4. How does temperature affect the resistance of conductors?
  5. How would you define fluid resistance for a water-carrying pipe?
  6. Define one volt of potential difference.
  7. How is the unknown resistance connected in the circuit?
  8. Define resistance.

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)

  1. At some temperature T₀​, the resistivity of a metallic conductor is 1.7×10−⁸Ωm.If the temperature is increased by 50 K, find the new resistivity by taking temperature coefficient of resistivity as 0.004.
  2. Resistivity of a given copper wire of length 2 m is 1.7 × 10⁻⁸ Ωm. (a) If the wire is stretched to double of its length, what will be the new resistivity? (b) If its temperature is increased by 20 K, find the new resistivity. (Take α = 3.9 × 10⁻³ K⁻¹)
  3. Examine the placement of ammeters and voltmeters in circuits and how misconnection affects measurement. Propose strategies to avoid errors.