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Federal (FBISE) · Half book test (board pattern) · Free

2nd Year Mathematics Second half Book Paper

100 marks · 3 hours · 40 questions. Covers: 5 chapters (06: Analytical Geometry to 10: Numerical Methods).

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2nd Year Mathematics Second half Book Paper

2nd Year · Mathematics · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 100Time: 3 hours

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 20 × 1 = 20)

  1. For what value of x∈(0,2π), sin⁡x=−12? \text{For what value of } x \in (0, 2\pi) \text{, } \sin x = -\frac{1}{2}?
    1. 7π6,π6 \frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{\pi}{6}
    2. 7π6,11π6 \frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}
    3. 5π6,11π6 \frac{5\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}
    4. π6,5π6 \frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5\pi}{6}
  2. The point of intersection of right bisectors of a triangle is called:
    1. incenter
    2. circumcenter
    3. centroid
    4. orthocenter
  3. What results sec⁡−1(1)−sec⁡−1(2) \text{What results } \sec^{-1}(1) - \sec^{-1}(\sqrt{2})
    1. π6\frac{\pi}{6}
    2. π2\frac{\pi}{2}
    3. π3\frac{\pi}{3}
    4. π4\frac{\pi}{4}
  4. What does the Bisection method do?
    1. Finds the maximum of a function
    2. Estimates the area under the curve
    3. Finds the root of the function
    4. Differentiates a function
  5. The focus of the parabola x²= − 16y is:
    1. (4 , 0)
    2. (– 4 , 0)
    3. (0 , 4)
    4. (0 , – 4)
  6. If cos⁡2x=12 with x∈[0,π] then value of x is : \text{If } \cos^2 x = \frac{1}{2} \text{ with } x \in [0, \pi] \text{ then value of } x \text{ is :}
    1. π4,7π4 \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4}
    2. π4,3π4 \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{4}
    3. 3π4,5π4 \frac{3\pi}{4}, \frac{5\pi}{4}
    4. 5π4,7π4 \frac{5\pi}{4}, \frac{7\pi}{4}
  7. If the determinant of three points is zero then the points are:
    1. collinear
    2. non-collinear
    3. imaginary
    4. concurrent
  8. For what value of x ∈ (0 , 2π) , Sin x =−12-\frac{1}{2}
    1. 7π6,π6\frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{\pi}{6}
    2. 7π6,11π6\frac{7\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}
    3. 5π6,11π6\frac{5\pi}{6}, \frac{11\pi}{6}
    4. π6,5π6\frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5\pi}{6}
  9. Numerical techniques more commonly involve:
    1. Elimination
    2. Reduction
    3. Iterative method
    4. Direct methods
  10. Equation of conjugate axis of the hyperbola (x−1)24−(y+3)212=1 is: \frac{(x-1)^2}{4} - \frac{(y+3)^2}{12} = 1 \text{ is:}
    1. x = 1
    2. x = - 1
    3. y = 3
    4. y = - 3
  11. What is the solution of sec⁡x=2, if x∈[0,π]? \text{What is the solution of } \sec x = 2 \text{, if } x \in [0, \pi]?
    1. {−π6} \left\{ -\frac{\pi}{6} \right\}
    2. {−π3} \left\{ -\frac{\pi}{3} \right\}
    3. {π3} \left\{ \frac{\pi}{3} \right\}
    4. {π6} \left\{ \frac{\pi}{6} \right\}
  12. The lines represented by ax²+ 2hxy + by²= 0 are imaginary if:
    1. h²> ab
    2. h²= ab
    3. h²< ab
    4. h²≤ ab
  13. The value of cos⁡[π6+cos⁡−1(−12)] is : \text{The value of } \cos\left[\frac{\pi}{6} + \cos^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right] \text{ is :}
    1. 12\frac{1}{2}
    2. −12-\frac{1}{2}
    3. −32-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
    4. 32\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
  14. Which method splits the half to find the root?
    1. Newton’s method
    2. Regula Falsi method
    3. Bisection method
    4. Trapezoidal rule
  15. The chord joining the two points (at12,2at1) and (at22,2at2) on the parabola y2=4ax is focal chord if: \text{The chord joining the two points } (at_1^2, 2at_1) \text{ and } (at_2^2, 2at_2) \text{ on the parabola } y^2 = 4ax \text{ is focal chord if:}
    1. t1+t2=1 t_1 + t_2 = 1
    2. t1+t2=−1 t_1 + t_2 = -1
    3. t1t2=1 t_1 t_2 = 1
    4. t1t2=−1 t_1 t_2 = -1
  16. One solution of a trigonometric equation cos⁡x+sin⁡x=2, if x∈[0,2π] ? \text{One solution of a trigonometric equation } \cos x + \sin x = \sqrt{2} \text{, if } x \in [0, 2\pi] \text{ ?}
    1. {π4} \left\{ \frac{\pi}{4} \right\}
    2. {−π4} \left\{ -\frac{\pi}{4} \right\}
    3. {2π4} \left\{ \frac{2\pi}{4} \right\}
    4. {3π2} \left\{ \frac{3\pi}{2} \right\}
  17. The point of intersection of three medians of a triangle is called:
    1. incenter
    2. circumcenter
    3. centroid
    4. orthocenter
  18. , If sin⁡−1(12)=π2−x, then value of x is: \text{If } \sin^{-1} \left( \frac{1}{2} \right) = \frac{\pi}{2} - x \text{, then value of x is:} :
    1. π6\frac{\pi}{6}
    2. π3\frac{\pi}{3}
    3. π4\frac{\pi}{4}
    4. π2\frac{\pi}{2}
  19. Using Bisection method, one root of x⁴− x − 1 = 0 lies between 1 and 2. After 2nd2^{nd} iteration the root may lie in the interval:
    1. (1.25, 1.5)
    2. (1, 1.25)
    3. (1, 1.5)
    4. None of these
  20. Exactly one tangent can be drawn to a circle if point lies:
    1. Outside the circle
    2. On the circle
    3. Inside the circle
    4. Centre of circle

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 10 of 13 · 10 × 4 = 40)

  1. Find the lines represented by each of the following joint equation: 7x²− 2xy − 9y²= 0
  2. Draw the graph of each of the following functions against the intervals mentioned: y = sin⁻¹ (2x) for x ∈ [−12,12].\begin{bmatrix} -\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2} \end{bmatrix}..
  3. Solve graphically the trigonometric equation : sin⁡θ=θ2\sin \theta = \frac{\theta}{2} where θ∈[−π2,π2]\theta \in \left[ -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right]
  4. Check whether the point P(2 , 4) lies outside, on or inside the circle: 2x² + 2y² - 6x + 8x + 1 = 0
  5. Find the lines represented by each of the following joint equation. 5x²+ 3xy − 2y²= 0
  6. Solve inverse trigonometric equation algebraically. 4 ArcTan² (x) - 3π ArcTan(x) - π² = 0
  7. Solve the following trigonometric equations graphically. sin⁡(θ2)=θ;θ∈[−π2,π2]\sin\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = \theta; \quad \theta \in \left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]
  8. Check whether the line x + 2y - 3 = 0 is tangent to circle x² + y² = r² or not.
  9. Find the lines represented by each of the following joint equation: x²+ 6xy = 0
  10. Find the unknown angle and use a calculator to evaluate as real number to three decimal place.sin⁡−1(−15)=−cos⁡−1() \sin^{-1} \left( - \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \right) = - \cos^{-1} ( )
  11. Solve tan⁡(θ2)=1\tan\left( \frac{\theta}{2}\right) = 1 for θ\theta
  12. From the given information, find the equation of ellipse in each of the following. Eccentricity is 154 \frac{\sqrt{15}}{4} ; centre (- 5 , 5) ; co-vertex (- 8 , 5)
  13. Find the area of triangle bounded by the lines. 4x − 5y + 7 = 0, x − 2 = 0 and y + 1 = 0

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 5 of 7 · 5 × 8 = 40)

  1. Find the general solution, in radians, of the following equations: cos4x + cos6x = cos5x
  2. Using Newton–Raphson Method, find a root correct to three decimal places of the following. Initial guess is x₀ = 2 , 3x − 1 = cos⁡(x)
  3. Find the equations of tangent and normal to the circle x²+ y²+ 3x + 2y + 3 = 0 at the point (2 , −1).
  4. Find circumcenter of a triangle ABC with A(0 , 0) , B(6 , 0) and C(0 , 6). Also prove that circumcenter, centroid and orthocenter are collinear.
  5. Find the exact real number value of without using a calculator.sin⁡[sin⁡−123+cos⁡−112]\sin \left[ \sin^{-1} \frac{2}{3} + \cos^{-1} \frac{1}{2} \right]
  6. Solve the following trigonometric equations when Ø ∈ [0 , 2π]: cos² Ø - 2 cosØ + 1 = 0
  7. Find the root of the following equations correct to two decimal places using the Method of False Position (Regula Falsi Method):x²−4x−9 = 0 [2,3]