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1st Year Principles of Accounting Full Book Paper1st Year · Principles of Accounting · Punjab (PTB)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 15 × 1 = 15)
Wages paid for the erection of a machine debited to wages account is an example of:
Ahmad, a account is an example of:
The accounting system in which accounting entries are made on the basis of amount having become due for payment or receipt, is called:
Purchased goods on credit and for cash will affect:
Which book is used to record all credit purchases?
On way of avoiding errors in the permanent accounting records is to use a form which is called:
The cash book is a:
An expenditure which is completely exhausted with in the current accounting period is known as:
Ledger is called the:
The inflow of assets in return for services performed or products delivered during a period is :
Modern accounting is based on:
A liability depends upon certain future event is called:
A trader whose assets exceed from his liabilities is called:
Goods returned to Ahmad should be debited to:
A sale of Rs.1000 to Farid, was credited to his account, it will affect:
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 12 of 18 · 12 × 2 = 24)
Define trading account.
What are the advantages of worksheet? (any two)
What are the rules for balancing an account?
Define cross cheque.
What is bills receivable book?
Define the term “Journal”.
Define unpresented cheque.
Rules of debit & credit for liabilities, revenue & capital?
Liabilities of a business Rs:150,000 which are 0.25 of proprietorship what will be the amount of: a)Assets b) Capital.
What are errors of trial balance?
What is meant by allowance for doubtful debts?
Differentiate between deferred revenue expenditure and capitalized expenditures.
What will be the adjusting entry for provision for discount on creditors?
Define debtor.
Define net loss.
What do you mean by work sheet?
Describe the process of balancing of accounts.
Define drawee.
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 4 of 6 · 4 × 9 = 36)
Pass journal entries and show account of Ferooz in the books of Roshin.
Ferooz for mutual accommodation draws a bill for Rs. 15,000 on Roshin at three months. Ferooz gets the bill discounted by his banker for Rs. 14,625 and remits Rs. 4,875 to Roshin. On maturity Ferooz is not able to send the amount due to Roshin, to enable him to meet the bill. He, however, accepts a bill for Rs. 18,750 which is discounted by Roshin for Rs. 17,625. Roshin meets his acceptance and remits Rs. 900 to Ferooz. Before the due date of the bill Ferooz becomes insolvent and a dividend of 60 paisa in the rupee is received from his estate.
Make the analysis of the following transactions and record them in various accounts by applying the rules of debit and credit.
July 01, 2022: Invested Rs. 200,000 cash, building Rs. 150,000 and furniture Rs. 50,000.
July 04 20225: Purchased goods for cash Rs. 88,000 subject to trade discount @ 10%.
July 07 2022: Purchased goods from Ali & Sons for Rs. 10,000.
July 12, 2022: Sold goods on account to Zain Rs. 16,000.
July 15, 2022: Received cash from Zain Rs. 15,6000, discount allowed Rs. 400.
July 16, 2022: Paid Ali & Sons against account Rs. 9,500, discount received Rs. 500.
July 18, 2022: Goods taken away by the owner Rs. 7000.
July 21, 2022: Paid salaries Rs. 1,000, Rent Rs. 1,200 and repairing charges for Rs. 800.
July 30, 2022: Received commission Rs. 2,400.
July 31, 2022: Goods distributed as free samples Rs. 2,000.Ascertain the cost of goods sold from the following particulars:
Rs. (i) Opening Merchandise Inventory 19,500 (ii) Purchases (gross) 150,000 (iii) Purchases Discounts 3,500 (iv) Purchases returns and allowances 2,900 (v) Freight Inwards 2,900 (vi) Custom duty and clearing charges 2,700 (vii) Closing Merchandise Inventory 30,900 Record the following transactions in journal.
Oct 01, 2022: Umar started business with a capital of Rs. 148,000.
Oct 02, 2022: Purchased goods for Rs. 28,000 on credit from Amjad.
Oct 10, 2022: Sold goods to Aslam for Rs. 18,000.
Oct 14, 2022: Cash given to Amjad Rs. 27,600 and received discount Rs. 400.
Oct 19, 2022: Received cash from Aslam Rs. 17,600 in full settlement of account.Prepare accounting equation on the basis of the following:
(a) Mr. Ferooz started business with Goods Rs. 40,000, Building Rs. 100,000 and Cash Rs. 110,000.
(b) Purchased goods on account for Rs. 30,000.
(c) Sold goods on account for Rs. 40,000.
(d) Cash of Rs. 20,000 deposited into bank.
(e) Paid cash to supplier of goods Rs. 20,000.
(f) Paid telephone bill Rs. 4,000 by cheque.From the following Trial Balance of Ahmed & Co. Prepare a ten column work sheet for the year ended 31st December 2022:
Adjustments:
(1) Merchandise inventory on December 31, 2022 was Rs. 105,000.
(2) Depreciation on furniture @ 10% p.a.
(3) Rent unexpired Rs. 6,000.
(4) Commission earned but not received Rs. 3,000.Accounts Name Dr. Rs. Cr. Rs. Cash in hand 15,000 Account Receivables 42,500 Furniture & Fixtures 90,000 Merchandise inventory (01-01-2015) 60,000 Goodwill 60,000 Accumulated Depreciation on Furniture & Fixture 9,000 Bank Overdraft 27,500 Ahmad's Capital 95,000 Mortgage loan 60,000 Sales less returns 232,500 Commission earned 15,000 Purchases less returns 145,00 Rent Expense 24,000 Mics. Expenses 2,500 439,000 439,000