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Punjab (PTB) · Full book test · Free

1st Year Principles of Economics Full Book Paper

75 marks · 2 hours 30 minutes · 39 questions. Covers: 13 chapters (CHAP 1: Definition Of Economics to CHAP 13: Public Fiance And Zakat).

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1st Year Principles of Economics Full Book Paper

1st Year · Principles of Economics · Punjab (PTB)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 75Time: 2 hours 30 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 15 × 1 = 15)

  1. Amount of money attained by selling marginal product is called:

    1. Average revenue product

    2. Marginal revenue product

    3. Total revenue product

    4. None of the above

  2. The second name of law of constant return is:

    1. Law of decreasing cost

    2. Law of increasing cost

    3. Law of cost

    4. Law of constant cost

  3. In which year Kenyens wrote his book "General theory of employment, interest and money":

    1. 1929

    2. 1931

    3. 1934

    4. 1936

  4. A good thing in public finance:

    1. Expenditures are more than income

    2. Income is more than expenditures

    3. Income is equal to expenditures

    4. 2nd and 3rd

  5. Reward for labour is called:

    1. Wages

    2. Rent

    3. Interest

    4. Profit

  6. Utility is related with:

    1. Usefulness

    2. Useless

    3. Necessities

    4. Desire

  7. Which one of the following is not included in the methods of measuring national income:

    1. Method of total according to market prices

    2. Method of total of incomes

    3. Method of total of domestic necessities and desires

    4. Method of total expenditures

  8. "International balance of payment is all that transaction for which either foreign exchange is spent or received". This definition is stated by:

    1. Marshall

    2. Samuelson

    3. Ricardo

    4. Hicks

  9. Monopoly can also be called:

    1. Perfect competition

    2. Imperfect competition

    3. Competition

    4. None

  10. According to the law of supply there is relation in price and supply:

    1. Inverse

    2. Increasing

    3. Negative

    4. Indirect

  11. "What performs the functions of money, is money". This definition of money is stated by:

    1. Prof Walker

    2. Prof Marshall

    3. Prof Crowther

    4. Prof Pigou

  12. The costs which are directly related to output:

    1. Fixed cost

    2. Variable cost

    3. Total cost

    4. Marginal cost

  13. During depression:

    1. Employment increases

    2. Prices decrease

    3. Profit increases

    4. Price increase

  14. According to which theory every factor of production gets the reward of its services equal to its marginal product?

    1. Demand and supply theory

    2. Liquidity preference theory

    3. Marginal productivity theory

    4. Uncertainty theory

  15. When marginal product is zero total product is:

    1. Maximum

    2. Minimum

    3. Negative

    4. Zero

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 12 of 18 · 12 × 2 = 24)

  1. Define services.

  2. Write four factors affecting productivity of land.

  3. Who did present the marginal productivity theory?

  4. What is meant by normal profit?

  5. Define Barter system in the words of Crowther.

  6. Define personal income.

  7. How does envelop curve derive?

  8. Who did present the theory of sun-spot or climatic change?

  9. Explain the difference between Science and Art.

  10. Write the points of difference between domestic trade and international trade?

  11. What is meant by regressive tax?

  12. What is meant by elasticity of supply greater than unity?

  13. What are laws of cost?

  14. What is meant by negative utility?

  15. Write four factors influencing productivity of labour.

  16. What is meant by Marginal revenue Product?

  17. Write difference between pure and perfect competition.

  18. What is meant by inflation?

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 4 of 6 · 4 × 9 = 36)

  1. Describe various theories of trade cycles.

  2. What is meant by land? Describe the characteristics and importance of land.

  3. Describe the classical theory of distribution of wealth and evaluate it critically.

  4. Describe importance of study of national income.

  5. What is meant by normal price? Explain the determination of short period normal price and long period normal price.

  6. Give the definition of Prof. Alferd Marshall and give a critical evaluation of it.