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2nd Year Principles of Accounting Chapter 5 Test2nd Year · Principles of Accounting · Punjab (PTB)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)
The journal entry for depreciation will be:
What will be entry when profit is earned on sale of asset:
Which one is the merit of fixed installment method:
The term depreciation is used with reference to:
We write depreciation on the:
The amount of depreciation charged on a machinery will be debited to:
All expenses involved in carrying and installing the asset to the site:
Depreciation is a charge against:
Under reducing balance method the depreciation is always changed on:
Fluctuation:
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)
What do you mean by the term depletion?
What is obsolescence?
What is meant by efflux of time in depreciation?
What is meant by market price of an asset?
Distinguish between amortization.
Why the provision of depreciation is necessary?
What is the difference between depreciation and fluctuation in market price?
What are the causes of external depreciation?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)
A firm purchased a machine for Rs. 420,000 on 1st July, 2019 and spent Rs. 48,000 as wages and installation charges. Prepare the machine account for the first four years under diminishing balance method of depreciation assuming that the accounting year of the firm ends on 31st December every year. Rate of deprecation is 10% per annum.
A firm purchased a second-hand truck of Rs. 100,000 on 1st January, 2019 and spent Rs. 40,000 on its overhauling. Depreciation is written off 10% p.a. on the reducing balance. On 30th June, 2022 the truck was sold for Rs. 60,000 being unsuitable. Prepare the truck account from 2019 to 2022 assuming that accounts are closed on 31st December every year.
X & Co. purchased a machinery of Rs. 140,000 on 1st July, 2019. They spent Rs. 16000 on its installation. Prepare the machinery account for the first four years under straight line method of depreciation. Depreciation is written off at 10% per annum. Assume the accounts are closed every year on 31st December.