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2nd Year Physics Chapter 6 Test2nd Year · Physics · Federal (FBISE)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)
- Unit of capacitive reactance is:
- The angle between current and voltage in a resistor is:
- The unit of self-inductance is:
- Mutual inductance between two coils is 1 henry if a current changing at the rate of 1 A/s in one coil induces emf of:
- An alternating voltage is given by 20sin(157t). The frequency of alternating voltage is:
- The emf induced in a coil due to change of current in a neighboring coil is called:
- A capacitor is perfectly insulator for
- In an inductor, current:
- Opposition offered by capacitor to AC is called:
- A full wave bridge rectifier consists of
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)
- Write the formula for average value of alternating current.
- Write the formula for emf induced in coil-2 due to coil-1.
- Distinguish graphically between half-wave and full-wave rectification.
- Does the SI unit used for mutual-inductance and self-inductance are same? Explain briefly.
- Why does a capacitor block DC but allow AC to pass through?
- What is impedance? How is it related to resistance, reactance, and frequency? Also find its SI unit?
- What is meant by peak value of alternating current or voltage?
- Write the formula for r.m.s value of alternating voltage.
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)
- In an RL series circuit will the current lag or lead the applied alternating voltage? Explain the answer with a phasor diagram.
- Explain in detail self-induction and mutual induction, derive their mathematical expressions, and define the unit henry in each case.
- Derive the expression for average power delivered in a resistive load and show that mean power is half of the maximum power for a sinusoidal alternating current.