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1st Year Physics 2nd Quarter Book Paper1st Year · Physics · Punjab (PTB)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 12 × 1 = 12)
At constant temperature, the kinetic theory of gases leads to:
Work has dimensions like:
The quantity which remains constant in the equation of continuity is:
The Sl unit of product of pressure and volume is:
A ball is thrown upward. As it rises, its:
The upthrust acting on a floating object is equal to:
The device which operates based on the second law of thermodynamics is:
The work done is said to be negative if:
The lift force experienced by an aeroplane wings is primarily due to:
The direction of flow of heat between two bodies in thermal contact is determined by:
During free fall, the loss in P.E. is equal to:
Bernoulli's Theorem is applicable to:
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 8 of 12 · 8 × 2 = 16)
Is work done by a variable force always positive?
Explain how thermodynamics applies to biological systems, such as human body.
Does velocity remain constant along a streamline in steady flow?
A ball of mass m is held at a height h1 above a table. The table top is at a height h2 above the floor. One student says that the ball has potential energy mgh 1 but another says that it is mg (h1+h2). Whi is correct?
A gas is expanding adiabatically. Explain what happens to temperature and pressure of the gas.
How does pressure changes with depth in fluids?
A body is being raised to a height H from surface of the Earth. What is the sign of work done by both (body and the Earth)? Justify.
Give two examples of adiabatic process.
When pure water fall on a flat glass plate. It spread on the plate while mercury. when falls on the same plate gets converted into small globules. why?
What is non-conservative force? Give two examples.
Does kinetic theory apply to real gases at all conditions?
A person is standing near a fast moving train, is there any danger that he will fall towards it?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 3 of 4 · 3 × 4 = 12)
Explain how do P.E and K.E are inter-convertable.
Justify that mass remains conserved when a fluid flows through a pipe.
A Carnot engine is operating between a high temperature reservoir at 600 k and a low temperature reservoir at 300 K. Calculate: (i) the maximum possible efficiency (ii) the amount of work output if the engine absorb 500 j of heat from the high temperature reservoir.
Define K.E and derive an expression for the same.