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2nd Year Biology Chapter 5 Test2nd Year · Biology · Punjab (PTB)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)
The site of the production of sperm is:
During spermatogenesis, how many haploid spermatids (1n) are ultimately produced from a single diploid spermatogonium (2n)?
After ovulation, the remaining ruptured ovarian follicle is transformed into a glandular structure called the:
Which cells of the testis secrete testosterone hormone?
Which specialized cells inside the seminiferous tubules undergo meiosis to produce sperms?
Which layer of the uterine wall is the middle thick layer composed of smooth muscles?
How long do spermatozoa remain in the epididymis to mature and become motile?
What triggers an ovulated secondary oocyte to quickly complete meiosis II?
What is the primary physiological function of Sertoli cells?
The fall in FSH levels toward the end of the proliferative stage causes the anterior pituitary to release:
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)
Trace the path of spermatozoa through the male accessory ducts starting from the seminiferous tubules.
When do the ova in a females begin meiosis? When do they complete the first meiotic division?
What are the main functional roles of the fluid secreted by the bulbourethral glands?
Where exactly in the female body does a secondary oocyte complete its second meiotic division after fusing with a sperm?
When does the process of oogenesis begin in human females, and what happens to oogonia during this early stage?
Why do gonadotropins and FSH levels start rising during the early days of the menstrual phase?
Briefly describe the function of seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and bulbourethral glands.
What causes ovulation to occur at the end of the proliferative phase?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)
Describe the effect of endocrine disrupting contaminants on the reproductive abilities.
Describe the events of a menstrual cycle and explain its hormonal regulation.
Why are so many sperms produced in the male and so few ova produced in the female?