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1st Year Chemistry Chapter 18 Test1st Year · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)
- Basic hydrolysis of an ester produces:
- Which reagent is used to convert alcohol into bromoalkane?
- In the oxidation of alcohols, the color of dichromate changes from:
- Formation of esters from alcohols and acids is called:
- When alcohol reacts with sodium metal, the gas evolved is:
- Secondary alcohols are oxidized to form:
- Primary alcohols on oxidation give:
- Reaction of a haloalkane with aqueous NaOH gives:
- Methanal when reduced gives:
- Ethanol can be converted into ethanoic acid by :
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)
- What are Lucas reagent and its use?
- What is esterification? Write a reaction for it.
- What is the product when ethyl acetate is hydrolyzed with NaOH?
- Give the mechanism of dehydration of alcohol to form ether.
- Differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols.
- Write one use of iodoform reaction.
- How can carboxylic acids be reduced to alcohols?
- What is the color change observed during oxidation of alcohols using K₂Cr₂O₇?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)
- Evaluate the role of alcohols in the synthesis of organic compounds.
- How will you distinguish between the following?(i) An alcohol and an alkyl halide.(ii) Ethanol and methanol (iii) 1-propanol and 2-propanol.
- How can you predict the? (i) The presence of CH₃CH(OH) - group in an alcohol. (ii) -OH group in an alcohol.