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Federal (FBISE) · Chapter test · Free

1st Year Chemistry Chapter 4 Test04. Stoichiometry

30 marks · 40 minutes · 21 questions. Covers: 04. Stoichiometry.

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1st Year Chemistry Chapter 4 Test

1st Year · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 30Time: 40 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)

  1. The reactant that is completely consumed during a reaction is called:
    1. Non-limiting reactant
    2. Excess reactant
    3. Limiting reactant
    4. Catalyst
  2. Which sample produces most hydrogen by reaction with excess of ?
    1. 0.25 mol Ca
    2. 0.25 mol Al
    3. 0.25 mol Zn
    4. 0.25 Na
  3. How much volume of NH3NH_3 gas produced when 3gH2H_2 react with excess of N2N_2 at STP.
    1. 24dm324dm^3
    2. 2.24dm32.24dm^3
    3. 2.4dm32.4dm^3
    4. 1.2dm31.2dm^3
  4. The SI unit of amount of substance is:
    1. Gram
    2. Mole
    3. Liter
    4. Atom
  5. When 1 mole of each of the following is completely burnt in oxygen, which will give the greater mass of CO2CO_2?
    1. CO
    2. Diamond
    3. Ethane
    4. Methane
  6. The molarity (M) of a solution is defined as:
    1. Moles of solute × volume of solution
    2. Mass of solute / volume of solvent
    3. Volume of solute / dm³ of solvent
    4. Moles of solute / dm³ of solution
  7. The reactant that remains unreacted after the completion of reaction is called:
    1. Limiting reactant
    2. Solvent
    3. Catalyst
    4. Non-limiting
  8. If 3 moles of Ca react with 1 mole of N2N_2, then 1 mole of N2N_2 produces:
    1. 1 mole Ca3N2Ca_3N_2
    2. 3 moles Ca3N2Ca_3N_2
    3. 0.33 mole Ca3N2Ca_3N_2
    4. 0.457 mole Ca3N2Ca_3N_2
  9. In the reaction 2H2+O2→2H2O2H_2+O_2→2H_2O, when 1 mole of each H2H_2 and O2O_2 are mixed, the limiting reactant is:
    1. H2H_2
    2. O2O_2
    3. H2OH_2O
    4. Both react completely
  10. The equation for percent yield is:
    1. Percent yield = (Theoretical yield/Actual yield)×100
    2. Percent yield = (Actual yield/Theoretical yield)×100
    3. Percent yield = Actual yield×Theoretical yield×100
    4. Percent yield = Theoretical yield-Actual yield×100

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)

  1. What is the function of sodium hydrogen carbonate in the synthesis process?
  2. 49g each of H₂SO₄ and H₃PO₄ have same number of molecules but having different number of atoms.
  3. Define molar mass.
  4. Why is sulphuric acid used in the synthesis of aspirin?
  5. What is the importance of finding the limiting reactant in stoichiometric calculations?
  6. Why 2 moles of Na react with 1 mole of chlorine gas to produce 1 mole of NaCl?
  7. Define mole.
  8. Give the balanced equation for the synthesis of aspirin.

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)

  1. Volume of SO₂ at STP of 4.8 × 10²³ molecules of SO₂.
  2. Moles of O atoms in 9.22g Mg(NO₃)₂.
  3. Explain the terms theoretical yield, actual yield, and percent yield with the help of an example.