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1st Year Chemistry 2nd Quarter Book Paper1st Year · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 12 × 1 = 12)
- The activation energy for a reaction can be:
- As we go down Group 1, ionization energy:
- Which halogen has greenish yellow colour?
- A reversible reaction is one in which:
- In a catalytic converter, NO reacts with CO to form:
- The common ion effect occurs when:
- In a graph of concentration vs. time, the slope of the curve represents:
- The oxide of chlorine (Cl₂O₇) is:
- The thermal stability of hydrogen halides decreases in the order:
- The oxidation of SO₂ to SO₃ is:
- Sulphuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent because it:
- When air is bubbled through pure water, the pH is lowered from 7.0 to 5.6, which gas in the air is responsible for this change.
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 8 of 12 · 8 × 2 = 16)
- At what temperature does sulphuric acid solidify?
- On what basis are elements classified as metals, non-metals, and metalloids?
- What is the pH range of methyl orange?
- What are effective collisions?
- Define a reversible reaction.
- Which hydrogen halide is the strongest acid and why?
- Name two industrial uses of sulphur compounds.
- What is meant by periodicity of properties?
- What happens when salts of weak acids and weak bases hydrolyze?
- Explain the meaning of "elementary step."
- Define macroscopic events.
- What are halogens?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 3 of 4 · 3 × 4 = 12)
- Write the equations that are evident for the statement that Sulphur acts both as a reducing as well as oxidizing agent.
- Explain the reactions of sodium and magnesium with: (i) Oxygen (ii) Chlorine (iii) Water.
- Describe the effect of addition of a catalyst on equilibrium and explain why it does not change equilibrium concentrations.
- Discuss trend in:(a) Volatility of halogens.(b) Strength in halogen molecules.