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Federal (FBISE) · Quarter book test · Free

1st Year Chemistry 4th Quarter Book Paper

40 marks · 1 hour · 28 questions. Covers: 4 chapters (19. Carbonyl Compounds to 22. Energy).

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1st Year Chemistry 4th Quarter Book Paper

1st Year · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 40Time: 1 hour

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 12 × 1 = 12)

  1. Catalyst used in catalytic cracking is generally:
    1. Iron oxide
    2. Nickel
    3. Zeolites
    4. Manganese dioxide
  2. The function of Al₂O₃ or concentrated H₂SO₄ is to:
    1. Oxidize alcohols
    2. Form esters
    3. Add hydrogen to double bonds
    4. Remove water from a molecule
  3. Which test produces a silver mirror when reacted with an aldehyde?
    1. Fehling's test
    2. Benedict's test
    3. Tollen's test
    4. Iodoform test
  4. Amines are derivatives of:
    1. Water
    2. Ammonia
    3. Alcohol
    4. Ether
  5. J/L is the unit of :
    1. Energy density
    2. Specific energy density
    3. Energy
    4. Density
  6. Retrosynthesis is the process of:
    1. Combining simple reactions to make a compound
    2. Distilling alcohols
    3. Separating organic mixtures
    4. Breaking a target compound into simpler precursors
  7. A carboxylic acid contains functional group :
    1. A Hydroxyl group
    2. A Carboxyl group
    3. Hydroxyl and Carboxyl group
    4. A Carboxyl and aldehyde group
  8. Catalytic reduction of nitriles uses:
    1. H₂ / Ni
    2. H₂ / Cu
    3. H₂ / Fe
    4. H₂ / MnO₂
  9. Photovoltaic cells generate which type of current?
    1. Alternating current
    2. Direct current
    3. Pulsed current
    4. Magnetic current
  10. Retrosynthesis works in which direction?
    1. Forward direction
    2. Backward from target to precursor
    3. Random reaction sequence
    4. Simultaneous pathway
  11. The reaction of aldehydes and ketones with 2,4-DNP gives:
    1. Yellow precipitate
    2. Blue gas
    3. White fumes
    4. Black residue
  12. Which can donate an electron pair?
    1. RX
    2. RCOR
    3. RCHO
    4. RNH2RNH_2

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 8 of 12 · 8 × 2 = 16)

  1. What is Fehling's solution and what is it used for?
  2. How can you identify chloroalkane using silver nitrate test?
  3. What is crude oil composed of?
  4. Why must the temperature be kept below 10°C during diazonium salt formation?
  5. Write the general reaction for hydrolysis of nitriles.
  6. Define retrosynthesis.
  7. How is natural gas associated with crude oil?
  8. What are the products obtained when alkyl halide reacts with ammonia?
  9. Mention the color change when alcohol reacts with acidified potassium dichromate.
  10. What products are formed during ozonolysis of alkene?
  11. Write the equation for Einstein's mass-energy relationship.
  12. How are amines prepared from alkyl halides?

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 3 of 4 · 3 × 4 = 12)

  1. Explain the building block processes in petrochemical technology.
  2. Discuss important organic reactions shown by alkanes, alkenes, alkyl halides, alcohols, carbonyl compounds, and carboxylic acids with examples.
  3. Describe the reactions of aldehydes and ketones with hydrogen cyanide, 2,4-DNP, and primary amines with mechanisms.
  4. Explain how LiAlH₄ and bromine with KOH convert amides into primary amines.