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2nd Year Mathematics Chapter 10 TestUNIT 10: SOLUTION OF TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS

22 marks · 40 minutes · 18 questions. Covers: UNIT 10: SOLUTION OF TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS.

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2nd Year Mathematics Chapter 10 Test

2nd Year · Mathematics · Punjab (PTB)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 22Time: 40 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)

  1. What additional insight does the graphical method provide?

    1. The behavior of the functions and their interactions

    2. Only the exact angles

    3. Only the coefficients

    4. Only the constants

  2. What do the x-coordinates of the intersection points give?

    1. The slopes of the curves

    2. The maximum values

    3. The solutions satisfying f(x)=g(x)

    4. The y-intercepts

  3. If one period is added repeatedly to a solution, we obtain:

    1. Only principal solutions

    2. All possible solutions

    3. No solution

    4. A different equation

  4. What does the graphical solution of a trigonometric equation involve?

    1. Differentiating both sides

    2. Plotting the graphs of both sides

    3. Integrating both sides

    4. Factoring the equation

  5. An unknown value of an angle that satisfies a trigonometric equation is called:

    1. Period

    2. Solution

    3. Amplitude

    4. Function

  6. Which coordinate of an intersection point represents the solution to f(x)=g(x)?

    1. y-coordinate

    2. x-coordinate

    3. Both coordinates separately

    4. Origin

  7. The solutions of a trigonometric equation are generally:

    1. Always finite

    2. Always zero

    3. Potentially infinite due to periodicity

    4. Always one

  8. The general solution of a trigonometric equation is obtained by:

    1. Removing all solutions

    2. Adding or subtracting multiples of the period

    3. Multiplying by zero

    4. Squaring the equation only

  9. A trigonometric equation involves one or more:

    1. Algebraic functions only

    2. Trigonometric functions

    3. Polynomial functions

    4. Logarithmic functions

  10. What can be used as an alternative when algebraic methods are too complex?

    1. Graphical methods

    2. Division only

    3. Guessing

    4. Substitution only

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)

  1. A radio tower stands on flat ground with a small antenna mounted at its top. From a point 50 meters away from the base of the tower. The antenna subtends the same angle as a 1 meter vertical rod placed at the base of the tower. The total height of the tower and antenna is 10 meters.

    (a) Find the height of the tower (without the antenna).

    (b) Calculate the subtended angle.

  2. Solve the following trigonometric eqautions:

  3. Solve the following trigonometric eqautions:

  4. A projectile is launched from the ground with an initial velocity 30m/s. The range R of the projectile is given by the formula , where is the launch angle to the horizontal is the acceleration due to gravity.

    (a) Find the angle (in degrees) required for the projectile to hit a target exactly 80 meters away.

    (b) If the maximum range achievable is  determine the angle & that gives the maximum range. Justify your answer mathematically.

  5. Solve the equation graphically over the interval .

  6. Solve the following trigonometric equations:

  7. Solve the following trigonometric eqautions:

  8. Solve the following trigonometric eqautions: