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10th Class Chemistry Chapter 11 Test10th Class · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)
- Which of the following is an example of a carboxylic acid?
- The oxidizing agents used to convert alcohols to carboxylic acids are:
- What is the product of the reaction between ethanoic acid and sodium carbonate?
- Sodium salts of fatty acids are mainly used in:
- Citric acid is used as a:
- Which catalyst is used in the esterification reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol?
- The fruity smell of esters makes them useful as:
- Ascorbic acid is also known as:
- The functional group present in carboxylic acids is:
- Esters are generally:
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)
- Write the general formula of carboxylic acids.
- Into what product is ethanol first oxidized before becoming ethanoic acid?
- Describe how ethanoic acid can be formed from ethanol using an oxidizing agent.
- What is the role of esters in perfumes?
- Mention two uses of esters.
- Why is conc. H₂SO₄ used in esterification?
- Why are carboxylic acids weaker acids compared to mineral acids?
- How is ethanoic acid used in the food industry?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)
- Evaluate the impact of carboxylic acids and esters on daily life.
- Compare the reactivity of carboxylic acids with metals, bases, and carbonates. Which reaction releases a gas, and why is this significant in practical applications?
- Discuss the industrial importance of carboxylic acids and esters.