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Federal (FBISE) · Chapter test · Free

10th Class Chemistry Chapter 11 Test11. Carboxylic Compounds

30 marks · 40 minutes · 21 questions. Covers: 11. Carboxylic Compounds.

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10th Class Chemistry Chapter 11 Test

10th Class · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 30Time: 40 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)

  1. Which of the following is an example of a carboxylic acid?
    1. Ethanol
    2. Ethanoic acid
    3. Ethyl acetate
    4. Methanol
  2. The oxidizing agents used to convert alcohols to carboxylic acids are:
    1. HCl and H₂SO₄
    2. KMnO₄ and K₂Cr₂O₇
    3. NaOH and CaO
    4. HNO₃ and NaCl
  3. What is the product of the reaction between ethanoic acid and sodium carbonate?
    1. Sodium propanoate
    2. Sodium hydroxide
    3. Sodium chloride
    4. Sodium acetate
  4. Sodium salts of fatty acids are mainly used in:
    1. Fertilizers
    2. Detergents and soaps
    3. Perfumes
    4. Toothpaste
  5. Citric acid is used as a:
    1. Solvent
    2. Flavoring agent
    3. Preservative in drinks and food
    4. Fertilizer
  6. Which catalyst is used in the esterification reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol?
    1. Potassium manganate (VII)
    2. Sulfuric acid
    3. Sodium hydroxide
    4. Hydrochloride acid
  7. The fruity smell of esters makes them useful as:
    1. Fuels
    2. Flavouring agents
    3. Disinfectants
    4. Fertilizers
  8. Ascorbic acid is also known as:
    1. Vitamin B
    2. Vitamin A
    3. Vitamin C
    4. Vitamin D
  9. The functional group present in carboxylic acids is:
    1. –OH
    2. –COOH
    3. –CHO
    4. –C=O
  10. Esters are generally:
    1. Sweet-smelling compounds
    2. Bitter in taste
    3. Odorless compounds
    4. Salty in nature

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)

  1. Write the general formula of carboxylic acids.
  2. Into what product is ethanol first oxidized before becoming ethanoic acid?
  3. Describe how ethanoic acid can be formed from ethanol using an oxidizing agent.
  4. What is the role of esters in perfumes?
  5. Mention two uses of esters.
  6. Why is conc. H₂SO₄ used in esterification?
  7. Why are carboxylic acids weaker acids compared to mineral acids?
  8. How is ethanoic acid used in the food industry?

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)

  1. Evaluate the impact of carboxylic acids and esters on daily life.
  2. Compare the reactivity of carboxylic acids with metals, bases, and carbonates. Which reaction releases a gas, and why is this significant in practical applications?
  3. Discuss the industrial importance of carboxylic acids and esters.