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Federal (FBISE) · Chapter test · Free

10th Class Chemistry Chapter 3 Test03. Stoichiometry

30 marks · 40 minutes · 21 questions. Covers: 03. Stoichiometry.

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10th Class Chemistry Chapter 3 Test

10th Class · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 30Time: 40 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)

  1. One mole of H2OH_2O has a mass of:
    1. 10 g
    2. 18 g
    3. 16 g
    4. 23 g
  2. A solution has a strength of 50 g/dm³. Expressed in g/cm³ it is:
    1. 0.05 g/cm³
    2. 0.5 g/cm³
    3. 5 g/cm³
    4. 0.005 g/cm³
  3. The yield actually obtained from a reaction is called:
    1. Theoretical yield
    2. Practical yield
    3. Actual yield
    4. Experimental yield
  4. The empirical formula of a compound represents:
    1. Actual ratio of atoms
    2. Simplest whole-number ratio of atoms
    3. Mass ratio of elements
    4. The molecular structure
  5. What does “18M H₂SO₄” mean?
    1. 18 g of H₂SO₄ in 1 dm³ solution
    2. 18 moles of H₂SO₄ in 1 dm³ solution
    3. 18% solution of H₂SO₄
    4. 18 cm³ of H₂SO₄ in solution
  6. Formula of dilution is:
    1. M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
    2. M = mass / moles
    3. S = mass of solute / volume of solution
    4. P = (actual mass / total mass) × 100
  7. In titration, the end point is detected when:
    1. Color of solution becomes darker
    2. Indicator shows color change
    3. Solution evaporates
    4. The solution is heated
  8. The yield calculated from a balanced chemical equation is called:
    1. Actual yield
    2. Theoretical yield
    3. Percent yield
    4. Practical yield
  9. Which is the SI unit of the amount of substance?
    1. Gram
    2. Mole
    3. Kilogram
    4. Atom
  10. If 25 g NaOH is dissolved to make 1 dm³ of solution, molarity is:
    1. 0.5 M
    2. 1.0 M
    3. 2.0 M
    4. 0.25 M

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)

  1. Analysis of a compound used in photography indicated the following chemical composition: 65.45% C, 5.45% H, and 29.09 % O. Its molar mass is 110 g/mol. Determine its molecular formula.
  2. Why is H₂ the limiting reactant when 10 moles of H₂ and 10 moles of O₂ are used?
  3. Explain the terms theoretical yield, actual yield, and percent yield. Derive the formula for percent yield.
  4. Define theoretical yield.
  5. State the importance of a balanced chemical equation in stoichiometry.
  6. Calculate the empirical formula of a compound that contains 40% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen by mass.
  7. Why do actual yields in titration sometimes differ from theoretical?
  8. Convert 1 dm³ into cm³.

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)

  1. Design a method to determine the concentration of acetic acid in vinegar using titration.
  2. If a solution has a concentration of 2 mol/dm³, what is its concentration in g/dm³ if the solute is H₂SO₄?
  3. Define molarity and strength of a solution. Derive their mathematical expressions with units.