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Federal (FBISE) · Chapter test · Free

10th Class Chemistry Chapter 2 Test02. Matter

30 marks · 40 minutes · 21 questions. Covers: 02. Matter.

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10th Class Chemistry Chapter 2 Test

10th Class · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)

Name: ____________Roll No: ________Class/Section: ________Date: ________Total marks: 30Time: 40 minutes

Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)

  1. Which of the following represents Avogadro’s law?
    1. V ∝ n
    2. V ∝ P
    3. V ∝ T
    4. PV = constant
  2. Drug diffusion rate depends on:
    1. Volume of container only
    2. Pressure alone
    3. Concentration gradient
    4. Shape of drug molecules
  3. The latent heat of fusion is associated with which phase change?
    1. Solid to liquid
    2. Liquid to gas
    3. Gas to liquid
    4. Solid to gas
  4. Which of the following is an example of evaporation?
    1. Formation of bubbles in boiling water
    2. Drying of clothes on a line
    3. Melting of ice
    4. Condensation on glass
  5. At the same temperature, which property of gas molecules is equal?
    1. Velocity
    2. Mass
    3. Average kinetic energy
    4. Density
  6. In sublimation, a solid changes directly into:
    1. Plasma
    2. Gas
    3. Liquid
    4. Energy
  7. In the cooling curve, during freezing (C to B), temperature:
    1. Increases continuously
    2. Remains constant
    3. Decreases rapidly
    4. Drops to zero
  8. Diffusion of gases can be explained by:
    1. Boyle’s law
    2. Kinetic particle theory
    3. Charles’s law
    4. Avogadro’s law
  9. Controlled-release formulations are designed to:
    1. Maintain consistent drug diffusion over time
    2. Speed up drug diffusion instantly
    3. Stop drug absorption completely
    4. Increase drug dosage suddenly
  10. Deposition is the change of state from:
    1. Gas to solid
    2. Liquid to gas
    3. Solid to liquid
    4. Solid to gas

Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)

  1. How does increasing the external pressure affect the boiling point of a liquid?
  2. Why is a pressure cooker used for cooking?
  3. What process occurs in segment D to E of the heating curve?
  4. Define phase transition.
  5. What happens at equilibrium during gas diffusion?
  6. What is the difference between condensation and freezing?
  7. How does higher pressure affect boiling?
  8. Give one application of sublimation in home products.

Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)

  1. Discuss freezing, condensation and sublimation with examples and energy changes involved.
  2. Explain Boyle’s law and Charles’s law with mathematical relations and kinetic theory interpretation.
  3. Explain the diffusion of gases with reference to kinetic particle theory and daily life examples.