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2nd Year Chemistry Chapter 9 Test2nd Year · Chemistry · Federal (FBISE)
Q1. Multiple choice questions (Attempt all · 10 × 1 = 10)
- Chlorobenzene undergoes which type of reaction?
- Tertiary alkyl halides in presence of weak bases give mostly:
- E2 reaction is favored by:
- The reactivity of haloalkanes is mainly influenced by:
- The stability order of carbocations is:
- Alkyl halides generally have _______ melting and boiling points as compared to alkanes.
- SN2 mechanism shows:
- In alkyl halides, the alkyl halide molecule is polarized because:
- Which solvent favors E2 mechanism?
- Why is the C–Cl bond in chlorobenzene difficult to break?
Q2. Short questions (Attempt any 6 of 8 · 6 × 2 = 12)
- Differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl halides.
- Define haloarenes with an example.
- Why is 3° carbocation more stable than 1° carbocation?
- Write the two steps of E1 mechanism.
- Explain why alkyl fluorides do not react with AgNO₃.
- Why do primary halogenoalkanes prefer the Sₙ₂ mechanism?
- Write the balanced chemical reaction of CH₃CH₂Br with OH⁻.
- Why does methyl bromide undergo SN2 reaction rapidly?
Q3. Long questions (Attempt any 2 of 3 · 2 × 4 = 8)
- Explain the mechanisms of Sₙ₁ and Sₙ₂ reactions in detail, including the factors that affect each mechanism and examples of substrates that prefer each pathway.
- Explain the test of reactivity of haloalkanes with aqueous silver nitrate in detail. Write chemical reactions and observations.
- Compare how the concentration of the nucleophile or base affects the rate of Sₙ1, Sₙ2, E1, and E2 reactions. Can you design a simple experiment to observe these differences?